How it works
- Reorder point = Average daily demand × Lead time + Safety stock
- Max − average method: Safety stock = Max daily demand × Max lead time − Average daily demand × Average lead time
- Statistical method: Safety stock = Z × σ(daily demand) × √Lead time
Example: 20/day, 7-day lead time, max 30/day and 10 days → safety stock 300 − 140 = 160, reorder point 300 units.